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Switching / From Spreadsheets

Move off the spreadsheet without a rebuild.

Two hours is the honest estimate, and the first one goes on tidying the sheet you already have — one header row, one row per transaction, amounts stored as numbers. Import is free on every plan, and the preview shows you every row before a single one posts.

Before you start

Three decisions worth ten minutes each

This is the friendliest switch there is — no export screens, no file formats, no account to close. It goes wrong in only one way: an unclear starting point. Settle these three first.

Pick a clean cut-over date

The first of a month is good; the first of your tax year is better. Your sheet probably already has a natural break — the last month you totaled up and felt finished with. Use that one.

Decide how much history you actually need

If it is one tab of transactions, bring the lot. If it is five years across twelve tabs with three different layouts, bring this year and last, and keep the old file as reference. Nobody has ever regretted importing less history.

Keep the sheet read-only for a quarter

Do not delete it — but stop typing into it. Save a copy, rename it something you would never open by accident, and keep it as a fallback while you build trust in the new numbers. The risk here is not losing the file; it is quietly maintaining two.

The sequence

Seven steps, and four of them are tidying

A spreadsheet import almost never fails on the import. It fails on a merged cell, a date written two ways, or an amount stored as text. Spend the hour on the file and the rest takes minutes.

  1. 1

    Work on a copy, never the original

    Duplicate the file first and clean the duplicate. Everything below is destructive — deleting header art, unmerging cells, flattening formulas — and you want the original sitting untouched next to it while you do it.

  2. 2

    One header row, one row per transaction

    Delete the logo, the title row and the blank spacer rows above your data so the very first row is your column names. Unmerge every merged cell. If a single row describes two payments, split it into two. A computer reading your sheet has none of the context your eye supplies.

  3. 3

    One idea per column — and no subtotals

    Date, description, who it was with, amount, category. Delete monthly subtotal rows and running-balance columns; those are outputs, and Bokeping computes them from the transactions. If money in and money out live in two columns, that is fine — just keep it consistent all the way down.

  4. 4

    Amounts as numbers, dates in one format

    Strip currency symbols, thousands separators typed by hand, trailing spaces and footnote asterisks — a cell holding “$1,234.00 ” is text, not money. Write negatives with a minus sign rather than brackets. Then pick one date format, 2026-03-14 or 03/14/2026, and make the whole column match: a column mixing “4/5” with “April 5” is the single biggest source of flagged rows.

  5. 5

    Export each tab as its own CSV, then import in order

    One tab, one file, one import: customers and vendors first, then items, then transactions. Bokeping guesses which of your columns is which, shows the guesses over real rows, and writes nothing until you confirm. The report afterwards names every row as landed, skipped as a duplicate, or flagged with a reason — so fixing three bad dates and re-running the whole file is the normal workflow, not a restart.

    How column mapping works
  6. 6

    Set your opening balance from a bank statement

    An opening balance is what was true on the morning of your cut-over date. Take the bank statement covering that date and use the closing balance from the last line before it — the statement figure, not today’s app balance and not the available balance. Then list the invoices customers still owed you on that date, and the bills you still owed. Those three figures are the floor everything else is measured from, which is why they come from a statement rather than from the sheet you are replacing.

    Financial statements in Bokeping
  7. 7

    Close the spreadsheet for good

    Shadow copies die of a thousand “just this ones”. Two things end it: enter the next transaction only in Bokeping, and connect the bank feed — Plaid, read-only, included on every plan — so most entries appear without you typing them. Then rename the file to something ugly, move it out of your working folder, and set yourself a date after your first clean reconciliation when you stop opening it.

    How bank feeds work

The honest inventory

What comes across, and what doesn’t

What comes across

  • Anything tabular. Customers, vendors, items, invoices, bills, bank lines — if it fits in rows and columns, it imports.

  • As much history as you care to bring. Years of transactions in one file. Duplicate detection means an overlap between two files lands once, so you can import in batches without fear.

  • Open invoices with what is still owed. If your sheet tracks who has paid, those balances come across as genuinely open invoices you can chase and settle — not as notes.

  • Bank history straight from the bank. Your bank’s own CSV export is a better source than your sheet for the bank side: it has every line, in the bank’s wording, with no typos. Import that rather than retyping.

  • Your description column. The notes you have been writing to yourself for years land as memo text, searchable, attached to the transaction they belong to.

  • Opening balances that hold. Posted as of the cut-over date so day one here agrees with the last day of the sheet — and so your first reconciliation has a floor to stand on.

What doesn’t

  • Formulas, and the reasoning inside them. Values import; formulas do not. A cell showing 1,240 that is really a SUM arrives as 1,240 and nothing else. Where a column was doing your accounting for you — allocating, prorating, accruing — that job now belongs to the ledger, so check the numbers those columns produced before you rely on them.

  • Color coding and highlighting. Yellow means “chase this” to you and nothing at all to a computer. Before you export, turn the colors into an actual column — a Status or Category value — or accept that the meaning stays behind with the fill.

  • Cell comments, notes and merged title rows. Anything living outside the grid is invisible to a CSV. If a comment holds something you need, move it into the description column first.

  • Pivot tables, charts and running balances. These are reports, not records. Bokeping regenerates the equivalents from the transactions themselves, which is the point — they can never disagree with the ledger the way a stale pivot can.

  • Receipts in the folder next to the sheet. Scans and PDFs stored alongside the file are not part of it. Attach the ones that matter to their transactions here, or keep the folder as your archive.

  • Whatever your side tabs were quietly doing. A payroll tab, a job-costing tab. Those are the ones to check before you assume the sheet is finished — see the note below. A tab per company is the exception: one login can hold several companies, each with its own books, so those tabs become separate sets of accounts rather than a problem.

Bokeping does not sell payroll, file tax returns, or do project and job costing. It also does not consolidate several companies into one set of accounts — you can run more than one company from a single login, each with its own books and its own plan, but the group roll-up still happens outside. If one of your tabs was doing that work, keep doing it where it is — a payroll provider such as Gusto or ADP, your filing agent, a consolidation sheet at group level — and post the resulting figures into Bokeping so the ledger stays complete.

A realistic week

Clean it Monday morning. Reconcile Friday afternoon.

Mon 9:00

Clean the copy

The whole job lives here: one header row, unmerged cells, numbers as numbers, one date format. An hour, once.

Mon 11:00

Import and map

One tab, one file. Confirm the column guesses in the preview, read the report, fix any flagged rows and re-run.

Mon 14:00

Opening balance, bank connected

The statement figure as of the cut-over date, plus what was owed each way. Then the feed — read-only, two minutes.

Tue

First invoice out

Numbered, taxed and tracked as a document you can chase — rather than a row you remember to look at.

Fri

First reconciliation

The week’s feed against the bank. This is the moment the spreadsheet stops being necessary.

Then keep the old file read-only for a quarter — and notice, somewhere around week three, that you have not opened it once.

While you are here

The three things people check next

FAQs

Fair questions about leaving the sheet

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